Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Indian Journal of Surgery 1/2023

20.05.2022 | Review Article

Endovenous Laser Ablation for Varicose Vein Treatment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

verfasst von: Mohammad Karimian, Samira Tardeh, Zeinab Tardeh

Erschienen in: Indian Journal of Surgery | Sonderheft 1/2023

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Varicose veins are among the common problems affecting the quality of life. Endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) has been introduced as a noninvasive treatment for varicose veins. This study was performed according to the Meta-analyses Of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) protocol, and the results were reported based on Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. MeSH keywords were searched in several online databases. Heterogeneity among studies was assessed using Cochran's Q test and I2 index, and the random-effects model. Data were analyzed using Comprehensive Meta-analysis software version 2. EVLA success, recurrence and recanalization rates were 94.5%, 10.3% and 3.6%, respectively. EVLA complications in the treatment of varicose veins were ecchymosis (41.3%), pain (26.1%), bruising (24.2%), induration (22.7%), edema (8.3%), phlebitis (4.8%), dyspigmentation (4.1%), venous thrombosis (3.7%), thrombophlebitis (3.7%), paresthesia (3.1%), thermal injury (1.8%), hematoma (1.7%), cellulitis (1.4%), bleeding (0.9%), infection (0.9%), nerve injury (0.9%), deep vein thrombosis (DVT) (0.6%) and pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE) (0.4%). The success rate of EVLA increased with an increase in wavelength and peaked at 1470 nm (nm). The highest rate of recurrence and recanalization was at 810 nm and 940 nm, and the lowest was at 1470 nm. EVLA is an effective, less invasive and mostly safe treatment with no need to general anesthesia and also minor complications. The follow-up duration and geographical location of studies also provide insight into the differences in success rate, recurrence and recanalization rate of EVLA.
Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Sybrandy JE, Wittens CH (2002) Initial experiences in endovenous treatment of saphenous vein reflux. J Vasc Surg 36(6):1207–1212PubMedCrossRef Sybrandy JE, Wittens CH (2002) Initial experiences in endovenous treatment of saphenous vein reflux. J Vasc Surg 36(6):1207–1212PubMedCrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Margolisa DJ et al (2002) Venous leg ulcer: incidence and prevalence in the elderly. J Am Acad Dermatol 46(3):381–386CrossRef Margolisa DJ et al (2002) Venous leg ulcer: incidence and prevalence in the elderly. J Am Acad Dermatol 46(3):381–386CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Köroglu M et al (2011) Endovenous laser ablation and foam sclerotherapy for varicose veins: does the presence of perforating vein insufficiency affect the treatment outcome? Acta Radiol 52(3):278–284PubMedCrossRef Köroglu M et al (2011) Endovenous laser ablation and foam sclerotherapy for varicose veins: does the presence of perforating vein insufficiency affect the treatment outcome? Acta Radiol 52(3):278–284PubMedCrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Rasmussen LH et al (2007) Randomized trial comparing endovenous laser ablation of the great saphenous vein with high ligation and stripping in patients with varicose veins: short-term results. J Vasc Surg 46(2):308–315PubMedCrossRef Rasmussen LH et al (2007) Randomized trial comparing endovenous laser ablation of the great saphenous vein with high ligation and stripping in patients with varicose veins: short-term results. J Vasc Surg 46(2):308–315PubMedCrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Weiss RA, Weiss MA (2002) Controlled radiofrequency endovenous occlusion using a unique radiofrequency catheter under duplex guidance to eliminate saphenous varicose vein reflux: a 2-year follow-up. Dermatol Surg 28(1):38–42PubMed Weiss RA, Weiss MA (2002) Controlled radiofrequency endovenous occlusion using a unique radiofrequency catheter under duplex guidance to eliminate saphenous varicose vein reflux: a 2-year follow-up. Dermatol Surg 28(1):38–42PubMed
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Bone C (1999) Tratamiento endoluminal de las varices con laser de diodo. Estudio preliminar. Rev Patol Vasc. pp. 35–46 Bone C (1999) Tratamiento endoluminal de las varices con laser de diodo. Estudio preliminar. Rev Patol Vasc. pp. 35–46
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Proebstle T et al (2003) Infrequent early recanalization of greater saphenous vein after endovenous laser treatment. J Vasc Surg 38(3):511–516PubMedCrossRef Proebstle T et al (2003) Infrequent early recanalization of greater saphenous vein after endovenous laser treatment. J Vasc Surg 38(3):511–516PubMedCrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Disselhoff B et al (2009) Randomised comparison of costs and cost-effectiveness of cryostripping and endovenous laser ablation for varicose veins: 2-year results. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 37(3):357–363PubMedCrossRef Disselhoff B et al (2009) Randomised comparison of costs and cost-effectiveness of cryostripping and endovenous laser ablation for varicose veins: 2-year results. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 37(3):357–363PubMedCrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Lattimer C et al (2012) Cost and effectiveness of laser with phlebectomies compared with foam sclerotherapy in superficial venous insufficiency. Early results of a randomised controlled trial. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 43(5):594–600PubMedCrossRef Lattimer C et al (2012) Cost and effectiveness of laser with phlebectomies compared with foam sclerotherapy in superficial venous insufficiency. Early results of a randomised controlled trial. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 43(5):594–600PubMedCrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Tellings S, Ceulen R, Sommer A (2011) Surgery and endovenous techniques for the treatment of small saphenous varicose veins: a review of the literature. Phlebology 26(5):179–184PubMedCrossRef Tellings S, Ceulen R, Sommer A (2011) Surgery and endovenous techniques for the treatment of small saphenous varicose veins: a review of the literature. Phlebology 26(5):179–184PubMedCrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Bozoglan O et al (2016) Comparison of endovenous laser and radiofrequency ablation in treating varicose veins in the same patient. Vasc Endovasc Surg 50(1):47–51CrossRef Bozoglan O et al (2016) Comparison of endovenous laser and radiofrequency ablation in treating varicose veins in the same patient. Vasc Endovasc Surg 50(1):47–51CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Lawaetz M et al (2017) Comparison of endovenous ablation techniques, foam sclerotherapy and surgical stripping for great saphenous varicose veins. Extended 5-year follow-up of a RCT. J Vasc Surg: Venous Lymphat Disord 5(6):907–908 Lawaetz M et al (2017) Comparison of endovenous ablation techniques, foam sclerotherapy and surgical stripping for great saphenous varicose veins. Extended 5-year follow-up of a RCT. J Vasc Surg: Venous Lymphat Disord 5(6):907–908
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Stroup DF et al (2000) Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology: a proposal for reporting. JAMA 283(15):2008–2012PubMedCrossRef Stroup DF et al (2000) Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology: a proposal for reporting. JAMA 283(15):2008–2012PubMedCrossRef
14.
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Wells GA et al. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for assessing the quality of nonrandomised studies in meta-analyses. 2000, Oxford Wells GA et al. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for assessing the quality of nonrandomised studies in meta-analyses. 2000, Oxford
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Higgins J (2011) Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions. Version 5.1. 0 [updated March 2011]. The Cochrane Collaboration. www. cochrane-handbook. org, Higgins J (2011) Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions. Version 5.1. 0 [updated March 2011]. The Cochrane Collaboration. www. cochrane-handbook. org,
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Oğuzkurt L (2012) Endovenous laser ablation for the treatment of varicose veins. Diagn Interv Radiol 18(4):417–422PubMed Oğuzkurt L (2012) Endovenous laser ablation for the treatment of varicose veins. Diagn Interv Radiol 18(4):417–422PubMed
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Van den Bos R et al (2008) Technical review of endovenous laser therapy for varicose veins. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 35(1):88–95PubMedCrossRef Van den Bos R et al (2008) Technical review of endovenous laser therapy for varicose veins. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 35(1):88–95PubMedCrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Darwood R, Gough M (2009) Endovenous laser treatment for uncomplicated varicose veins. Phlebology 24(1_suppl):50–61PubMedCrossRef Darwood R, Gough M (2009) Endovenous laser treatment for uncomplicated varicose veins. Phlebology 24(1_suppl):50–61PubMedCrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Mundy L et al (2005) Systematic review of endovenous laser treatment for varicose veins. J Br Surg 92(10):1189–1194CrossRef Mundy L et al (2005) Systematic review of endovenous laser treatment for varicose veins. J Br Surg 92(10):1189–1194CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Siribumrungwong B et al (2012) A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials comparing endovenous ablation and surgical intervention in patients with varicose vein. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 44(2):214–223PubMedCrossRef Siribumrungwong B et al (2012) A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials comparing endovenous ablation and surgical intervention in patients with varicose vein. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 44(2):214–223PubMedCrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Pan Y et al (2014) Comparison of endovenous laser ablation and high ligation and stripping for varicose vein treatment: a meta-analysis. Phlebology 29(2):109–119PubMedCrossRef Pan Y et al (2014) Comparison of endovenous laser ablation and high ligation and stripping for varicose vein treatment: a meta-analysis. Phlebology 29(2):109–119PubMedCrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Balint R et al (2016) Which endovenous ablation method does offer a better long-term technical success in the treatment of the incompetent great saphenous vein? Rev Vascr 24(6):649–657 Balint R et al (2016) Which endovenous ablation method does offer a better long-term technical success in the treatment of the incompetent great saphenous vein? Rev Vascr 24(6):649–657
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Almeida JI, Raines JK (2006) Radiofrequency ablation and laser ablation in the treatment of varicose veins. Ann Vasc Surg 20(4):547–552PubMedCrossRef Almeida JI, Raines JK (2006) Radiofrequency ablation and laser ablation in the treatment of varicose veins. Ann Vasc Surg 20(4):547–552PubMedCrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Biemans AA et al (2013) Comparing endovenous laser ablation, foam sclerotherapy, and conventional surgery for great saphenous varicose veins. J Vasc Surg 58(3):727–34.e1PubMedCrossRef Biemans AA et al (2013) Comparing endovenous laser ablation, foam sclerotherapy, and conventional surgery for great saphenous varicose veins. J Vasc Surg 58(3):727–34.e1PubMedCrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Disselhoff BC et al (2011) Five-year results of a randomized clinical trial comparing endovenous laser ablation with cryostripping for great saphenous varicose veins. Br J Surg 98(8):1107–1111PubMedCrossRef Disselhoff BC et al (2011) Five-year results of a randomized clinical trial comparing endovenous laser ablation with cryostripping for great saphenous varicose veins. Br J Surg 98(8):1107–1111PubMedCrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Eissawy M et al. (2015) Endovenous laser ablation of varicose veins. Egypt J Radiol Nucl Medicine 47(1) Eissawy M et al. (2015) Endovenous laser ablation of varicose veins. Egypt J Radiol Nucl Medicine 47(1)
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Perkowski P et al (2004) Endovenous laser ablation of the saphenous vein for treatment of venous insufficiency and varicose veins: early results from a large single-center experience. J Endovasc Ther 11(2):132–138PubMedCrossRef Perkowski P et al (2004) Endovenous laser ablation of the saphenous vein for treatment of venous insufficiency and varicose veins: early results from a large single-center experience. J Endovasc Ther 11(2):132–138PubMedCrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Satokawa H et al (2010) Comparison of endovenous laser treatment for varicose veins with high ligation using pulse mode and without high ligation using continuous mode and lower energy. Ann Vasc Dis 3(1):46–51PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Satokawa H et al (2010) Comparison of endovenous laser treatment for varicose veins with high ligation using pulse mode and without high ligation using continuous mode and lower energy. Ann Vasc Dis 3(1):46–51PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Huang Y et al (2005) Endovenous laser treatment combined with a surgical strategy for treatment of venous insufficiency in lower extremity: a report of 208 cases. J Vasc Surg 42(3):494–501PubMedCrossRef Huang Y et al (2005) Endovenous laser treatment combined with a surgical strategy for treatment of venous insufficiency in lower extremity: a report of 208 cases. J Vasc Surg 42(3):494–501PubMedCrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Gibson KD et al (2007) Endovenous laser treatment of the short saphenous vein: efficacy and complications. J Vasc Surg 45(4):795–803PubMedCrossRef Gibson KD et al (2007) Endovenous laser treatment of the short saphenous vein: efficacy and complications. J Vasc Surg 45(4):795–803PubMedCrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Park SW et al (2008) Endovenous laser ablation of the incompetent small saphenous vein with a 980-nm diode laser: our experience with 3 years follow-up. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 36(6):738–742PubMedCrossRef Park SW et al (2008) Endovenous laser ablation of the incompetent small saphenous vein with a 980-nm diode laser: our experience with 3 years follow-up. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 36(6):738–742PubMedCrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Disselhoff BC et al (2008) Randomized clinical trial comparing endovenous laser ablation of the great Saphenous vein with and without ligation of the sapheno-femoral junction: 2-year results. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 36(6):713–718PubMedCrossRef Disselhoff BC et al (2008) Randomized clinical trial comparing endovenous laser ablation of the great Saphenous vein with and without ligation of the sapheno-femoral junction: 2-year results. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 36(6):713–718PubMedCrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Hirokawa M et al (2015) Comparison of 1470 nm laser and radial 2ring fiber with 980 nm laser and bare-tip fiber in endovenous laser ablation of saphenous varicose veins: a multicenter, prospective, randomized, non-blind study. Ann Vasc Dis 8(4):282–289PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Hirokawa M et al (2015) Comparison of 1470 nm laser and radial 2ring fiber with 980 nm laser and bare-tip fiber in endovenous laser ablation of saphenous varicose veins: a multicenter, prospective, randomized, non-blind study. Ann Vasc Dis 8(4):282–289PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Beyazal M et al. (2014) Endovenous laser ablation treatment with 980 nm diode laser for saphenous vein insufficiency: 6 months follow up results Beyazal M et al. (2014) Endovenous laser ablation treatment with 980 nm diode laser for saphenous vein insufficiency: 6 months follow up results
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Maurins U, Rabe E, Pannier F (2009) Does laser power influence the results of endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) of incompetent saphenous veins with the 1 470-nm diode laser? A prospective randomized study comparing 15 and 25 W. Int Angiol 28(1):32–37PubMed Maurins U, Rabe E, Pannier F (2009) Does laser power influence the results of endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) of incompetent saphenous veins with the 1 470-nm diode laser? A prospective randomized study comparing 15 and 25 W. Int Angiol 28(1):32–37PubMed
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Flessenkämper I et al (2016) Endovenous laser ablation with and without high ligation compared to high ligation and stripping for treatment of great saphenous varicose veins: results of a multicentre randomised controlled trial with up to 6 years follow-up. Phlebology 31(1):23–33PubMedCrossRef Flessenkämper I et al (2016) Endovenous laser ablation with and without high ligation compared to high ligation and stripping for treatment of great saphenous varicose veins: results of a multicentre randomised controlled trial with up to 6 years follow-up. Phlebology 31(1):23–33PubMedCrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Sydnor M et al (2017) A randomized prospective long-term (> 1 year) clinical trial comparing the efficacy and safety of radiofrequency ablation to 980 nm laser ablation of the great saphenous vein. Phlebology 32(6):415–424PubMedCrossRef Sydnor M et al (2017) A randomized prospective long-term (> 1 year) clinical trial comparing the efficacy and safety of radiofrequency ablation to 980 nm laser ablation of the great saphenous vein. Phlebology 32(6):415–424PubMedCrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Cavallini A, Marcer D, Ferrari Ruffino S (2018) Endovenous laser treatment of groin and popliteal varicose veins recurrence. Phlebology 33(3):195–205PubMedCrossRef Cavallini A, Marcer D, Ferrari Ruffino S (2018) Endovenous laser treatment of groin and popliteal varicose veins recurrence. Phlebology 33(3):195–205PubMedCrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Zafarghandi MR et al (2009) Endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) in patients with varicose great saphenous vein (GSV) and incompetent saphenofemoral junction (SFJ): an ambulatory single center experience. Vasc Endovasc Surg 43(2):178–184CrossRef Zafarghandi MR et al (2009) Endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) in patients with varicose great saphenous vein (GSV) and incompetent saphenofemoral junction (SFJ): an ambulatory single center experience. Vasc Endovasc Surg 43(2):178–184CrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Woźniak W, Mlosek RK, Ciostek P (2016) Complications and failure of endovenous laser ablation and radiofrequency ablation procedures in patients with lower extremity varicose veins in a 5-year follow-up. Vasc Endovasc Surg 50(7):475–483CrossRef Woźniak W, Mlosek RK, Ciostek P (2016) Complications and failure of endovenous laser ablation and radiofrequency ablation procedures in patients with lower extremity varicose veins in a 5-year follow-up. Vasc Endovasc Surg 50(7):475–483CrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Altin FH et al (2015) Endovenous laser ablation for saphenous vein insufficiency: Short-and mid-term results of 230 procedures. Vascular 23(1):3–8PubMedCrossRef Altin FH et al (2015) Endovenous laser ablation for saphenous vein insufficiency: Short-and mid-term results of 230 procedures. Vascular 23(1):3–8PubMedCrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Vuylsteke M et al (2006) Endovenous laser obliteration for the treatment of primary varicose veins. Phlebology 21(2):80–87CrossRef Vuylsteke M et al (2006) Endovenous laser obliteration for the treatment of primary varicose veins. Phlebology 21(2):80–87CrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Varetto G. et al. (2013) Ultrasound surveillance in endoluminal laser treatment for varicose veins Varetto G. et al. (2013) Ultrasound surveillance in endoluminal laser treatment for varicose veins
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Pannier F, Rabe E, Maurins U (2009) First results with a new 1470-nm diode laser for endovenous ablation of incompetent saphenous veins. Phlebology 24(1):26–30PubMedCrossRef Pannier F, Rabe E, Maurins U (2009) First results with a new 1470-nm diode laser for endovenous ablation of incompetent saphenous veins. Phlebology 24(1):26–30PubMedCrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Rass K et al (2012) Comparable effectiveness of endovenous laser ablation and high ligation with stripping of the great saphenous vein: two-year results of a randomized clinical trial (RELACS study). Arch Dermatol 148(1):49–58PubMedCrossRef Rass K et al (2012) Comparable effectiveness of endovenous laser ablation and high ligation with stripping of the great saphenous vein: two-year results of a randomized clinical trial (RELACS study). Arch Dermatol 148(1):49–58PubMedCrossRef
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Venermo M et al (2016) Randomized clinical trial comparing surgery, endovenous laser ablation and ultrasound-guided foam sclerotherapy for the treatment of great saphenous varicose veins. J Br Surgery 103(11):1438–1444CrossRef Venermo M et al (2016) Randomized clinical trial comparing surgery, endovenous laser ablation and ultrasound-guided foam sclerotherapy for the treatment of great saphenous varicose veins. J Br Surgery 103(11):1438–1444CrossRef
48.
Zurück zum Zitat van den Bos RR et al (2014) Randomized clinical trial of endovenous laser ablation versus steam ablation (LAST trial) for great saphenous varicose veins. Br J Surg 101(9):1077–1083PubMedCrossRef van den Bos RR et al (2014) Randomized clinical trial of endovenous laser ablation versus steam ablation (LAST trial) for great saphenous varicose veins. Br J Surg 101(9):1077–1083PubMedCrossRef
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Disselhoff BC, Der Kinderen DJ, Moll FL (2005) Is there recanalization of the great saphenous vein 2 years after endovenous laser treatment? J Endovasc Ther 12(6):731–738PubMedCrossRef Disselhoff BC, Der Kinderen DJ, Moll FL (2005) Is there recanalization of the great saphenous vein 2 years after endovenous laser treatment? J Endovasc Ther 12(6):731–738PubMedCrossRef
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Disselhoff B et al (2008) Randomized clinical trial comparing endovenous laser with cryostripping for great saphenous varicose veins. Journal of British Surgery 95(10):1232–1238CrossRef Disselhoff B et al (2008) Randomized clinical trial comparing endovenous laser with cryostripping for great saphenous varicose veins. Journal of British Surgery 95(10):1232–1238CrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Min RJ, Khilnani N, Zimmet SE (2003) Endovenous laser treatment of saphenous vein reflux: long-term results. J Vasc Interv Radiol 14(8):991–996PubMedCrossRef Min RJ, Khilnani N, Zimmet SE (2003) Endovenous laser treatment of saphenous vein reflux: long-term results. J Vasc Interv Radiol 14(8):991–996PubMedCrossRef
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Golbasi I et al (2015) Endovenous laser with miniphlebectomy for treatment of varicose veins and effect of different levels of laser energy on recanalization A single center experience. Lasers Med Sci 30(1):103–108PubMedCrossRef Golbasi I et al (2015) Endovenous laser with miniphlebectomy for treatment of varicose veins and effect of different levels of laser energy on recanalization A single center experience. Lasers Med Sci 30(1):103–108PubMedCrossRef
53.
Zurück zum Zitat 何蓓, et al., (2009) Day surgery varicose vein treatment using endovenous laser. Hong Kong Med J 15(1): p. 39–43 何蓓, et al., (2009) Day surgery varicose vein treatment using endovenous laser. Hong Kong Med J 15(1): p. 39–43
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Tan K, Nalachandran S, Chia K (2009) Endovenous laser treatment for varicose veins in Singapore: a single centre experience of 169 patients over two years. Singapore Med J 50(6):591PubMed Tan K, Nalachandran S, Chia K (2009) Endovenous laser treatment for varicose veins in Singapore: a single centre experience of 169 patients over two years. Singapore Med J 50(6):591PubMed
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Myers K, Fris R, Jolley D (2006) Treatment of varicose veins by endovenous laser therapy: assessment of results by ultrasound surveillance. Med J Aust 185(4):199–202PubMedCrossRef Myers K, Fris R, Jolley D (2006) Treatment of varicose veins by endovenous laser therapy: assessment of results by ultrasound surveillance. Med J Aust 185(4):199–202PubMedCrossRef
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Navarro L, Min RJ, Boné C (2001) Endovenous laser: a new minimally invasive method of treatment for varicose veins—preliminary observations using an 810 nm diode laser. Dermatol Surg 27(2):117–122PubMed Navarro L, Min RJ, Boné C (2001) Endovenous laser: a new minimally invasive method of treatment for varicose veins—preliminary observations using an 810 nm diode laser. Dermatol Surg 27(2):117–122PubMed
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Kavuturu S, Girishkumar H, Ehrlich F (2006) Endovenous laser ablation of saphenous vein is an effective treatment modality for lower extremity varicose veins. Am Surg 72(8):672–676PubMedCrossRef Kavuturu S, Girishkumar H, Ehrlich F (2006) Endovenous laser ablation of saphenous vein is an effective treatment modality for lower extremity varicose veins. Am Surg 72(8):672–676PubMedCrossRef
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Rasmussen LH et al (2011) Randomized clinical trial comparing endovenous laser ablation, radiofrequency ablation, foam sclerotherapy and surgical stripping for great saphenous varicose veins. Br J Surg 98(8):1079–1087PubMedCrossRef Rasmussen LH et al (2011) Randomized clinical trial comparing endovenous laser ablation, radiofrequency ablation, foam sclerotherapy and surgical stripping for great saphenous varicose veins. Br J Surg 98(8):1079–1087PubMedCrossRef
59.
Zurück zum Zitat Rasmussen L et al (2013) Randomized clinical trial comparing endovenous laser ablation, radiofrequency ablation, foam sclerotherapy, and surgical stripping for great saphenous varicose veins with 3-year follow-up. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord 1(4):349–356PubMedCrossRef Rasmussen L et al (2013) Randomized clinical trial comparing endovenous laser ablation, radiofrequency ablation, foam sclerotherapy, and surgical stripping for great saphenous varicose veins with 3-year follow-up. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord 1(4):349–356PubMedCrossRef
60.
Zurück zum Zitat Mozafar M et al (2014) Endovenous laser ablation of the great saphenous vein versus high ligation: long-term results. Lasers Med Sci 29(2):765–771PubMedCrossRef Mozafar M et al (2014) Endovenous laser ablation of the great saphenous vein versus high ligation: long-term results. Lasers Med Sci 29(2):765–771PubMedCrossRef
61.
Zurück zum Zitat Mendes-Pinto D et al (2016) Endovenous laser ablation of the great saphenous vein comparing 1920-nm and 1470-nm diode laser. Int Angiol 35(6):599–604PubMed Mendes-Pinto D et al (2016) Endovenous laser ablation of the great saphenous vein comparing 1920-nm and 1470-nm diode laser. Int Angiol 35(6):599–604PubMed
62.
Zurück zum Zitat ETLİK Ö et al (2013) Endovenous laser ablation for saphenous vein insufficiency: long-term results. Turk J Med Sci 43(3):470–473 ETLİK Ö et al (2013) Endovenous laser ablation for saphenous vein insufficiency: long-term results. Turk J Med Sci 43(3):470–473
63.
Zurück zum Zitat Nandhra S et al (2015) A randomized clinical trial of endovenous laser ablation versus conventional surgery for small saphenous varicose veins. J Vasc Surg 61(3):741–746PubMedCrossRef Nandhra S et al (2015) A randomized clinical trial of endovenous laser ablation versus conventional surgery for small saphenous varicose veins. J Vasc Surg 61(3):741–746PubMedCrossRef
64.
Zurück zum Zitat Rasmussen L et al (2013) Randomized clinical trial comparing endovenous laser ablation and stripping of the great saphenous vein with clinical and duplex outcome after 5 years. J Vasc Surg 58(2):421–426PubMedCrossRef Rasmussen L et al (2013) Randomized clinical trial comparing endovenous laser ablation and stripping of the great saphenous vein with clinical and duplex outcome after 5 years. J Vasc Surg 58(2):421–426PubMedCrossRef
65.
Zurück zum Zitat Kalteis M et al (2008) High ligation combined with stripping and endovenous laser ablation of the great saphenous vein: early results of a randomized controlled study. J Vasc Surg 47(4):822–829PubMedCrossRef Kalteis M et al (2008) High ligation combined with stripping and endovenous laser ablation of the great saphenous vein: early results of a randomized controlled study. J Vasc Surg 47(4):822–829PubMedCrossRef
66.
Zurück zum Zitat Lu X et al (2008) Endovenous ablation with laser for great saphenous vein insufficiency and tributary varices: a retrospective evaluation. J Vasc Surg 48(3):675–679PubMedCrossRef Lu X et al (2008) Endovenous ablation with laser for great saphenous vein insufficiency and tributary varices: a retrospective evaluation. J Vasc Surg 48(3):675–679PubMedCrossRef
67.
Zurück zum Zitat Christenson JT et al (2010) Prospective randomized trial comparing endovenous laser ablation and surgery for treatment of primary great saphenous varicose veins with a 2-year follow-up. J Vasc Surg 52(5):1234–1241PubMedCrossRef Christenson JT et al (2010) Prospective randomized trial comparing endovenous laser ablation and surgery for treatment of primary great saphenous varicose veins with a 2-year follow-up. J Vasc Surg 52(5):1234–1241PubMedCrossRef
68.
Zurück zum Zitat Theivacumar N, Gough M (2011) Endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) to treat recurrent varicose veins. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 41(5):691–696PubMedCrossRef Theivacumar N, Gough M (2011) Endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) to treat recurrent varicose veins. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 41(5):691–696PubMedCrossRef
69.
Zurück zum Zitat Samuel N et al (2013) Randomized clinical trial of endovenous laser ablation versus conventional surgery for small saphenous varicose veins. Ann Surg 257(3):419–426PubMedCrossRef Samuel N et al (2013) Randomized clinical trial of endovenous laser ablation versus conventional surgery for small saphenous varicose veins. Ann Surg 257(3):419–426PubMedCrossRef
70.
Zurück zum Zitat Fernández CF, Roizental M, Carvallo J (2008) Combined endovenous laser therapy and microphlebectomy in the treatment of varicose veins: efficacy and complications of a large single-center experience. J Vasc Surg 48(4):947–952PubMedCrossRef Fernández CF, Roizental M, Carvallo J (2008) Combined endovenous laser therapy and microphlebectomy in the treatment of varicose veins: efficacy and complications of a large single-center experience. J Vasc Surg 48(4):947–952PubMedCrossRef
71.
Zurück zum Zitat Myers K, Jolley D (2009) Outcome of endovenous laser therapy for saphenous reflux and varicose veins: medium-term results assessed by ultrasound surveillance. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 37(2):239–245PubMedCrossRef Myers K, Jolley D (2009) Outcome of endovenous laser therapy for saphenous reflux and varicose veins: medium-term results assessed by ultrasound surveillance. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 37(2):239–245PubMedCrossRef
72.
Zurück zum Zitat Agus G, Mancini S, Magi G (2006) The first 1000 cases of Italian Endovenous-laser Working Group (IEWG). Rationale, and long-term outcomes for the 1999–2003 period. Int Angiol 25(2):209PubMed Agus G, Mancini S, Magi G (2006) The first 1000 cases of Italian Endovenous-laser Working Group (IEWG). Rationale, and long-term outcomes for the 1999–2003 period. Int Angiol 25(2):209PubMed
73.
Zurück zum Zitat Doganci S, Demirkilic U (2010) Comparison of 980 nm laser and bare-tip fibre with 1470 nm laser and radial fibre in the treatment of great saphenous vein varicosities: a prospective randomised clinical trial. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 40(2):254–259PubMedCrossRef Doganci S, Demirkilic U (2010) Comparison of 980 nm laser and bare-tip fibre with 1470 nm laser and radial fibre in the treatment of great saphenous vein varicosities: a prospective randomised clinical trial. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 40(2):254–259PubMedCrossRef
74.
Zurück zum Zitat Huisman L et al (2009) Endovenous laser ablation of the small saphenous vein: prospective analysis of 150 patients, a cohort study. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 38(2):199–202PubMedCrossRef Huisman L et al (2009) Endovenous laser ablation of the small saphenous vein: prospective analysis of 150 patients, a cohort study. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 38(2):199–202PubMedCrossRef
75.
Zurück zum Zitat Park SJ et al (2008) Endovenous Laser Treatment of the Small Saphenous Vein with a 980-nm Diode Laser: Early Results. Dermatol Surg 34(4):517–524PubMed Park SJ et al (2008) Endovenous Laser Treatment of the Small Saphenous Vein with a 980-nm Diode Laser: Early Results. Dermatol Surg 34(4):517–524PubMed
76.
Zurück zum Zitat Theivacumar N et al (2007) Initial experience in endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) of varicose veins due to small saphenous vein reflux. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 33(5):614–618PubMedCrossRef Theivacumar N et al (2007) Initial experience in endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) of varicose veins due to small saphenous vein reflux. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 33(5):614–618PubMedCrossRef
77.
Zurück zum Zitat Proebstle TM et al (2003) Endovenous laser treatment of the lesser saphenous vein with a 940-nm diode laser: early results. Dermatol Surg 29(4):357–361PubMed Proebstle TM et al (2003) Endovenous laser treatment of the lesser saphenous vein with a 940-nm diode laser: early results. Dermatol Surg 29(4):357–361PubMed
78.
Zurück zum Zitat Desmyttere J et al (2010) Endovenous laser ablation (980 nm) of the small saphenous vein in a series of 147 limbs with a 3-year follow-up. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 39(1):99–103PubMedCrossRef Desmyttere J et al (2010) Endovenous laser ablation (980 nm) of the small saphenous vein in a series of 147 limbs with a 3-year follow-up. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 39(1):99–103PubMedCrossRef
79.
Zurück zum Zitat Desmyttère J et al (2007) Endovenous 980-nm laser treatment of saphenous veins in a series of 500 patients. J Vasc Surg 46(6):1242–1247PubMedCrossRef Desmyttère J et al (2007) Endovenous 980-nm laser treatment of saphenous veins in a series of 500 patients. J Vasc Surg 46(6):1242–1247PubMedCrossRef
80.
Zurück zum Zitat Doganci S, Yildirim V, Demirkilic U (2011) Does puncture site affect the rate of nerve injuries following endovenous laser ablation of the small saphenous veins? Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 41(3):400–405PubMedCrossRef Doganci S, Yildirim V, Demirkilic U (2011) Does puncture site affect the rate of nerve injuries following endovenous laser ablation of the small saphenous veins? Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 41(3):400–405PubMedCrossRef
81.
Zurück zum Zitat Min RJ et al (2001) Endovenous laser treatment of the incompetent greater saphenous vein. J Vasc Interv Radiol 12(10):1167–1171PubMedCrossRef Min RJ et al (2001) Endovenous laser treatment of the incompetent greater saphenous vein. J Vasc Interv Radiol 12(10):1167–1171PubMedCrossRef
82.
Zurück zum Zitat Proebstle T et al (2002) Endovenous treatment of the greater saphenous vein with a 940-nm diode laser: thrombotic occlusion after endoluminal thermal damage by laser-generated steam bubbles. J Vasc Surg 35(4):729–736PubMedCrossRef Proebstle T et al (2002) Endovenous treatment of the greater saphenous vein with a 940-nm diode laser: thrombotic occlusion after endoluminal thermal damage by laser-generated steam bubbles. J Vasc Surg 35(4):729–736PubMedCrossRef
83.
Zurück zum Zitat Proebstle TM et al (2004) Nonocclusion and early reopening of the great saphenous vein after endovenous laser treatment is fluence dependent. Dermatol Surg 30(2):174–178PubMed Proebstle TM et al (2004) Nonocclusion and early reopening of the great saphenous vein after endovenous laser treatment is fluence dependent. Dermatol Surg 30(2):174–178PubMed
84.
Zurück zum Zitat Sharif M et al (2006) Endovenous laser treatment for long saphenous vein incompetence. J Br Surg 93(7):831–835CrossRef Sharif M et al (2006) Endovenous laser treatment for long saphenous vein incompetence. J Br Surg 93(7):831–835CrossRef
85.
Zurück zum Zitat Gerard J et al (2002) Feasibility of ambulatory endovenous laser for the treatment of greater saphenous varicose veins: one-month outcome in a series of 20 outpatients. J Mal Vasc 27(4):222–225PubMed Gerard J et al (2002) Feasibility of ambulatory endovenous laser for the treatment of greater saphenous varicose veins: one-month outcome in a series of 20 outpatients. J Mal Vasc 27(4):222–225PubMed
86.
Zurück zum Zitat Sadick NS, Wasser S (2004) Combined endovascular laser with ambulatory phlebectomy for the treatment of superficial venous incompetence: a 2-year perspective. J Cosmet Laser Ther 6(1):44–49PubMedCrossRef Sadick NS, Wasser S (2004) Combined endovascular laser with ambulatory phlebectomy for the treatment of superficial venous incompetence: a 2-year perspective. J Cosmet Laser Ther 6(1):44–49PubMedCrossRef
87.
Zurück zum Zitat Timperman PE (2005) Prospective evaluation of higher energy great saphenous vein endovenous laser treatment. J Vasc Interv Radiol 16(6):791–794PubMedCrossRef Timperman PE (2005) Prospective evaluation of higher energy great saphenous vein endovenous laser treatment. J Vasc Interv Radiol 16(6):791–794PubMedCrossRef
88.
Zurück zum Zitat Puggioni A et al (2005) Endovenous laser therapy and radiofrequency ablation of the great saphenous vein: analysis of early efficacy and complications. J Vasc Surg 42(3):488–493PubMedCrossRef Puggioni A et al (2005) Endovenous laser therapy and radiofrequency ablation of the great saphenous vein: analysis of early efficacy and complications. J Vasc Surg 42(3):488–493PubMedCrossRef
89.
Zurück zum Zitat Elmore FA, Lackey D (2008) Effectiveness of endovenous laser treatment in eliminating superficial venous reflux. Phlebology 23(1):21–31PubMedCrossRef Elmore FA, Lackey D (2008) Effectiveness of endovenous laser treatment in eliminating superficial venous reflux. Phlebology 23(1):21–31PubMedCrossRef
90.
Zurück zum Zitat Van den Bremer J et al (2009) Implementation of endovenous laser ablation for varicose veins in a large community hospital: the first 400 procedures. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 37(4):486–491PubMedCrossRef Van den Bremer J et al (2009) Implementation of endovenous laser ablation for varicose veins in a large community hospital: the first 400 procedures. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 37(4):486–491PubMedCrossRef
91.
Zurück zum Zitat Kontothanassis D et al (2009) Endovenous laser treatment of the small saphenous vein. J Vasc Surg 49(4):973-979. e1PubMedCrossRef Kontothanassis D et al (2009) Endovenous laser treatment of the small saphenous vein. J Vasc Surg 49(4):973-979. e1PubMedCrossRef
92.
Zurück zum Zitat Knipp BS et al (2008) Endovenous laser ablation: venous outcomes and thrombotic complications are independent of the presence of deep venous insufficiency. J Vasc Surg 48(6):1538–1545PubMedCrossRef Knipp BS et al (2008) Endovenous laser ablation: venous outcomes and thrombotic complications are independent of the presence of deep venous insufficiency. J Vasc Surg 48(6):1538–1545PubMedCrossRef
93.
Zurück zum Zitat Mackenzie R et al (2009) Introducing endovenous laser therapy ablation to a National Health Service vascular surgical unit–the Aberdeen experience. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 38(2):208–212PubMedCrossRef Mackenzie R et al (2009) Introducing endovenous laser therapy ablation to a National Health Service vascular surgical unit–the Aberdeen experience. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 38(2):208–212PubMedCrossRef
94.
Zurück zum Zitat Theivacumar N et al (2008) Factors influencing the effectiveness of endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) in the treatment of great saphenous vein reflux. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 35(1):119–123PubMedCrossRef Theivacumar N et al (2008) Factors influencing the effectiveness of endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) in the treatment of great saphenous vein reflux. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 35(1):119–123PubMedCrossRef
95.
Zurück zum Zitat Gonzalez-Zeh R, Armisen R, Barahona S (2008) Endovenous laser and echo-guided foam ablation in great saphenous vein reflux: one-year follow-up results. J Vasc Surg 48(4):940–946PubMedCrossRef Gonzalez-Zeh R, Armisen R, Barahona S (2008) Endovenous laser and echo-guided foam ablation in great saphenous vein reflux: one-year follow-up results. J Vasc Surg 48(4):940–946PubMedCrossRef
96.
Zurück zum Zitat Nwaejike N, Srodon P, Kyriakides C (2009) Endovenous laser ablation for short saphenous vein incompetence. Ann Vasc Surg 23(1):39–42PubMedCrossRef Nwaejike N, Srodon P, Kyriakides C (2009) Endovenous laser ablation for short saphenous vein incompetence. Ann Vasc Surg 23(1):39–42PubMedCrossRef
97.
Zurück zum Zitat Goode S et al (2010) Laser and radiofrequency ablation study (LARA study): a randomised study comparing radiofrequency ablation and endovenous laser ablation (810 nm). Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 40(2):246–253PubMedCrossRef Goode S et al (2010) Laser and radiofrequency ablation study (LARA study): a randomised study comparing radiofrequency ablation and endovenous laser ablation (810 nm). Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 40(2):246–253PubMedCrossRef
98.
Zurück zum Zitat Vuylsteke M et al (2011) Endovenous laser treatment: is there a clinical difference between using a 1500 nm and a 980 nm diode laser? A multicenter randomised clinical trial. Int Angiol 30(4):327PubMed Vuylsteke M et al (2011) Endovenous laser treatment: is there a clinical difference between using a 1500 nm and a 980 nm diode laser? A multicenter randomised clinical trial. Int Angiol 30(4):327PubMed
99.
Zurück zum Zitat Samuel N et al (2013) Comparison of 12-w versus 14-w endovenous laser ablation in the treatment of great saphenous varicose veins: 5-year outcomes from a randomized controlled trial. Vasc Endovasc Surg 47(5):346–352CrossRef Samuel N et al (2013) Comparison of 12-w versus 14-w endovenous laser ablation in the treatment of great saphenous varicose veins: 5-year outcomes from a randomized controlled trial. Vasc Endovasc Surg 47(5):346–352CrossRef
100.
Zurück zum Zitat Mese B et al (2015) A comparison of 1,470-nm endovenous laser ablation and radiofrequency ablation in the treatment of great saphenous veins 10 mm or more in size. Ann Vasc Surg 29(7):1368–1372PubMedCrossRef Mese B et al (2015) A comparison of 1,470-nm endovenous laser ablation and radiofrequency ablation in the treatment of great saphenous veins 10 mm or more in size. Ann Vasc Surg 29(7):1368–1372PubMedCrossRef
101.
Zurück zum Zitat Spreafico G et al (2014) Endovenous laser ablation of great and small saphenous vein incompetence with a 1470-nm laser and radial fiber. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord 2(4):403–410PubMedCrossRef Spreafico G et al (2014) Endovenous laser ablation of great and small saphenous vein incompetence with a 1470-nm laser and radial fiber. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord 2(4):403–410PubMedCrossRef
102.
Zurück zum Zitat Proebstle TM et al (2005) Endovenous treatment of the great saphenous vein using a 1,320 nm Nd: YAG laser causes fewer side effects than using a 940 nm diode laser. Dermatol Surg 31(12):1678–1684PubMed Proebstle TM et al (2005) Endovenous treatment of the great saphenous vein using a 1,320 nm Nd: YAG laser causes fewer side effects than using a 940 nm diode laser. Dermatol Surg 31(12):1678–1684PubMed
Metadaten
Titel
Endovenous Laser Ablation for Varicose Vein Treatment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
verfasst von
Mohammad Karimian
Samira Tardeh
Zeinab Tardeh
Publikationsdatum
20.05.2022
Verlag
Springer India
Erschienen in
Indian Journal of Surgery / Ausgabe Sonderheft 1/2023
Print ISSN: 0972-2068
Elektronische ISSN: 0973-9793
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12262-022-03441-0

Weitere Artikel der Sonderheft 1/2023

Indian Journal of Surgery 1/2023 Zur Ausgabe

Häusliche Gewalt in der orthopädischen Notaufnahme oft nicht erkannt

28.05.2024 Häusliche Gewalt Nachrichten

In der Notaufnahme wird die Chance, Opfer von häuslicher Gewalt zu identifizieren, von Orthopäden und Orthopädinnen offenbar zu wenig genutzt. Darauf deuten die Ergebnisse einer Fragebogenstudie an der Sahlgrenska-Universität in Schweden hin.

Fehlerkultur in der Medizin – Offenheit zählt!

28.05.2024 Fehlerkultur Podcast

Darüber reden und aus Fehlern lernen, sollte das Motto in der Medizin lauten. Und zwar nicht nur im Sinne der Patientensicherheit. Eine negative Fehlerkultur kann auch die Behandelnden ernsthaft krank machen, warnt Prof. Dr. Reinhard Strametz. Ein Plädoyer und ein Leitfaden für den offenen Umgang mit kritischen Ereignissen in Medizin und Pflege.

Mehr Frauen im OP – weniger postoperative Komplikationen

21.05.2024 Allgemeine Chirurgie Nachrichten

Ein Frauenanteil von mindestens einem Drittel im ärztlichen Op.-Team war in einer großen retrospektiven Studie aus Kanada mit einer signifikanten Reduktion der postoperativen Morbidität assoziiert.

TAVI versus Klappenchirurgie: Neue Vergleichsstudie sorgt für Erstaunen

21.05.2024 TAVI Nachrichten

Bei schwerer Aortenstenose und obstruktiver KHK empfehlen die Leitlinien derzeit eine chirurgische Kombi-Behandlung aus Klappenersatz plus Bypass-OP. Diese Empfehlung wird allerdings jetzt durch eine aktuelle Studie infrage gestellt – mit überraschender Deutlichkeit.

Update Chirurgie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.

S3-Leitlinie „Diagnostik und Therapie des Karpaltunnelsyndroms“

Karpaltunnelsyndrom BDC Leitlinien Webinare
CME: 2 Punkte

Das Karpaltunnelsyndrom ist die häufigste Kompressionsneuropathie peripherer Nerven. Obwohl die Anamnese mit dem nächtlichen Einschlafen der Hand (Brachialgia parästhetica nocturna) sehr typisch ist, ist eine klinisch-neurologische Untersuchung und Elektroneurografie in manchen Fällen auch eine Neurosonografie erforderlich. Im Anfangsstadium sind konservative Maßnahmen (Handgelenksschiene, Ergotherapie) empfehlenswert. Bei nicht Ansprechen der konservativen Therapie oder Auftreten von neurologischen Ausfällen ist eine Dekompression des N. medianus am Karpaltunnel indiziert.

Prof. Dr. med. Gregor Antoniadis
Berufsverband der Deutschen Chirurgie e.V.

S2e-Leitlinie „Distale Radiusfraktur“

Radiusfraktur BDC Leitlinien Webinare
CME: 2 Punkte

Das Webinar beschäftigt sich mit Fragen und Antworten zu Diagnostik und Klassifikation sowie Möglichkeiten des Ausschlusses von Zusatzverletzungen. Die Referenten erläutern, welche Frakturen konservativ behandelt werden können und wie. Das Webinar beantwortet die Frage nach aktuellen operativen Therapiekonzepten: Welcher Zugang, welches Osteosynthesematerial? Auf was muss bei der Nachbehandlung der distalen Radiusfraktur geachtet werden?

PD Dr. med. Oliver Pieske
Dr. med. Benjamin Meyknecht
Berufsverband der Deutschen Chirurgie e.V.

S1-Leitlinie „Empfehlungen zur Therapie der akuten Appendizitis bei Erwachsenen“

Appendizitis BDC Leitlinien Webinare
CME: 2 Punkte

Inhalte des Webinars zur S1-Leitlinie „Empfehlungen zur Therapie der akuten Appendizitis bei Erwachsenen“ sind die Darstellung des Projektes und des Erstellungswegs zur S1-Leitlinie, die Erläuterung der klinischen Relevanz der Klassifikation EAES 2015, die wissenschaftliche Begründung der wichtigsten Empfehlungen und die Darstellung stadiengerechter Therapieoptionen.

Dr. med. Mihailo Andric
Berufsverband der Deutschen Chirurgie e.V.